Machame Route

Trekkers love the Machame Route for its incredible scenery and smart route design that supports the “climb high, sleep low” approach—helping the body adjust better to the altitude. The landscapes shift dramatically each day, from dense rainforest to open moorlands, alpine desert, and finally the icy summit zone. The Barranco Wall is a favorite moment—steep but fun, with sweeping views once you reach the top. Many also highlight the Shira Plateau and Lava Tower as standout spots for photography and acclimatization. While it’s a physically demanding trail, the sense of teamwork with guides and fellow climbers, combined with the chance to watch the sunrise from Stella Point or Uhuru Peak, makes the Machame Route feel like a true mountain journey—not just a trek, but an unforgettable life experience.

Day 1: Machame Gate to Machame Camp
Elevation: 1,800m to 3,000m
Hiking Time: 5–7 hours
Begin your trek through dense, misty rainforest filled with birds and colobus monkeys. The trail can be muddy, especially in the rainy seasons. Overnight at Machame Camp—your first night in tents.

Day 2: Machame Camp to Shira Camp
Elevation: 3,000m to 3,840m
Hiking Time: 4–6 hours
Climb steep ridges and emerge from the forest into heath and moorland. Enjoy views of Mount Meru and the Shira Plateau. Sleep at Shira Camp, where the temperatures start to drop and acclimatization begins.

Day 3: Shira Camp to Barranco Camp via Lava Tower
Elevation: 3,840m to 4,630m (Lava Tower) to 3,960m
Hiking Time: 6–8 hours
This day follows the “climb high, sleep low” strategy. Hike up to Lava Tower, then descend to Barranco Camp. This helps with acclimatization—a key reason Machame is one of the most successful routes. Enjoy amazing views of the Barranco Wall.

Day 4: Barranco Camp to Karanga Camp
Elevation: 3,960m to 4,035m
Hiking Time: 4–5 hours
Climb the steep but fun Barranco Wall (“Breakfast Wall”), then trek across ridges and valleys. This shorter day allows rest and recovery. Karanga Camp is great for acclimatization and often skipped by those in a rush—though it’s strongly recommended.

Day 5: Karanga Camp to Barafu Camp
Elevation: 4,035m to 4,673m
Hiking Time: 3–4 hours
A steady uphill walk through alpine desert leads to Barafu Camp, the base for the summit. You’ll rest early for a midnight start. Expect cold winds and minimal sleep—this is the mental preparation zone!

Day 6: Barafu Camp to Uhuru Peak, then down to Mweka Camp
Elevation: 4,673m to 5,895m (Uhuru Peak), then down to 3,100m
Hiking Time: 12–15 hours
Summit day begins around midnight. Hike through freezing temperatures to Stella Point and then on to Uhuru Peak. Celebrate your success briefly—then begin a long descent to Mweka Camp for your final overnight.

Day 7: Mweka Camp to Mweka Gate
Elevation: 3,100m to 1,640m
Hiking Time: 3–4 hours
Final descent through rainforest. The trail is often slippery, so trekking poles help. At the gate, you’ll receive your summit certificates. Many travelers now choose to support local communities by visiting nearby eco-lodges or Maasai cultural centers.